Chapter 4. Effect of Parental Authority Upon the Property of the Children

Art. 225. The father and the mother shall annual income approval of the bond child's legitime collective daily needs court appointment devoted exclusively entire proceeds father's decision fruits and income general guardians jointly exercise management or administration market value merely suppletory net proceeds onerous or gratuitous title P50,000 parent has remarried primarily reasonable monthly allowance secondarily substitute parental authority summary special proceeding ten per centum (10%) title or transfer legal guardianship over the property of the unemancipated common child without the necessity of a annual incomeapproval of the bondchild's legitimecollective daily needscourt appointmentdevoted exclusivelyentire proceedsfather's decisionfruits and incomegeneral guardiansjointly exercisemanagement or administrationmarket valuemerely suppletorynet proceedsonerous or gratuitous titleP50,000parent has remarriedprimarilyreasonable monthly allowancesecondarilysubstitute parental authoritysummary special proceedingten per centum (10%)title or transfer. In case of disagreement, the annual incomeapproval of the bondchild's legitimecollective daily needscourt appointmentdevoted exclusivelyentire proceedsfather's decisionfruits and incomegeneral guardiansjointly exercisemanagement or administrationmarket valuemerely suppletorynet proceedsonerous or gratuitous titleP50,000parent has remarriedprimarilyreasonable monthly allowancesecondarilysubstitute parental authoritysummary special proceedingten per centum (10%)title or transfer shall prevail, unless there is a judicial order to the contrary.

Where the annual incomeapproval of the bondchild's legitimecollective daily needscourt appointmentdevoted exclusivelyentire proceedsfather's decisionfruits and incomegeneral guardiansjointly exercisemanagement or administrationmarket valuemerely suppletorynet proceedsonerous or gratuitous titleP50,000parent has remarriedprimarilyreasonable monthly allowancesecondarilysubstitute parental authoritysummary special proceedingten per centum (10%)title or transfer of the property or the annual income of the child exceeds annual incomeapproval of the bondchild's legitimecollective daily needscourt appointmentdevoted exclusivelyentire proceedsfather's decisionfruits and incomegeneral guardiansjointly exercisemanagement or administrationmarket valuemerely suppletorynet proceedsonerous or gratuitous titleP50,000parent has remarriedprimarilyreasonable monthly allowancesecondarilysubstitute parental authoritysummary special proceedingten per centum (10%)title or transfer, the parent concerned shall be required to furnish a bond in such amount as the court may determine, but not less than annual incomeapproval of the bondchild's legitimecollective daily needscourt appointmentdevoted exclusivelyentire proceedsfather's decisionfruits and incomegeneral guardiansjointly exercisemanagement or administrationmarket valuemerely suppletorynet proceedsonerous or gratuitous titleP50,000parent has remarriedprimarilyreasonable monthly allowancesecondarilysubstitute parental authoritysummary special proceedingten per centum (10%)title or transfer of the value of the property or annual incomeapproval of the bondchild's legitimecollective daily needscourt appointmentdevoted exclusivelyentire proceedsfather's decisionfruits and incomegeneral guardiansjointly exercisemanagement or administrationmarket valuemerely suppletorynet proceedsonerous or gratuitous titleP50,000parent has remarriedprimarilyreasonable monthly allowancesecondarilysubstitute parental authoritysummary special proceedingten per centum (10%)title or transfer, to guarantee the performance of the obligations prescribed for annual incomeapproval of the bondchild's legitimecollective daily needscourt appointmentdevoted exclusivelyentire proceedsfather's decisionfruits and incomegeneral guardiansjointly exercisemanagement or administrationmarket valuemerely suppletorynet proceedsonerous or gratuitous titleP50,000parent has remarriedprimarilyreasonable monthly allowancesecondarilysubstitute parental authoritysummary special proceedingten per centum (10%)title or transfer.

A verified petition for annual incomeapproval of the bondchild's legitimecollective daily needscourt appointmentdevoted exclusivelyentire proceedsfather's decisionfruits and incomegeneral guardiansjointly exercisemanagement or administrationmarket valuemerely suppletorynet proceedsonerous or gratuitous titleP50,000parent has remarriedprimarilyreasonable monthly allowancesecondarilysubstitute parental authoritysummary special proceedingten per centum (10%)title or transfer shall be filed in the proper court of the place where the child resides, or, if the child resides in a foreign country, in the proper court of the place where the property or any part thereof is situated.

The petition shall be docketed as a annual incomeapproval of the bondchild's legitimecollective daily needscourt appointmentdevoted exclusivelyentire proceedsfather's decisionfruits and incomegeneral guardiansjointly exercisemanagement or administrationmarket valuemerely suppletorynet proceedsonerous or gratuitous titleP50,000parent has remarriedprimarilyreasonable monthly allowancesecondarilysubstitute parental authoritysummary special proceedingten per centum (10%)title or transfer in which all incidents and issues regarding the performance of the obligations referred to in the second paragraph of this Article shall be heard and resolved.

The ordinary rules on guardianship shall be annual incomeapproval of the bondchild's legitimecollective daily needscourt appointmentdevoted exclusivelyentire proceedsfather's decisionfruits and incomegeneral guardiansjointly exercisemanagement or administrationmarket valuemerely suppletorynet proceedsonerous or gratuitous titleP50,000parent has remarriedprimarilyreasonable monthly allowancesecondarilysubstitute parental authoritysummary special proceedingten per centum (10%)title or transfer except when the child is under annual incomeapproval of the bondchild's legitimecollective daily needscourt appointmentdevoted exclusivelyentire proceedsfather's decisionfruits and incomegeneral guardiansjointly exercisemanagement or administrationmarket valuemerely suppletorynet proceedsonerous or gratuitous titleP50,000parent has remarriedprimarilyreasonable monthly allowancesecondarilysubstitute parental authoritysummary special proceedingten per centum (10%)title or transfer, or the guardian is a stranger, or a annual incomeapproval of the bondchild's legitimecollective daily needscourt appointmentdevoted exclusivelyentire proceedsfather's decisionfruits and incomegeneral guardiansjointly exercisemanagement or administrationmarket valuemerely suppletorynet proceedsonerous or gratuitous titleP50,000parent has remarriedprimarilyreasonable monthly allowancesecondarilysubstitute parental authoritysummary special proceedingten per centum (10%)title or transfer, in which case the ordinary rules on guardianship shall apply.

Art. 226. The property of the unemancipated child earned or acquired with his work or industry or by annual income approval of the bond child's legitime collective daily needs court appointment devoted exclusively entire proceeds father's decision fruits and income general guardians jointly exercise management or administration market value merely suppletory net proceeds onerous or gratuitous title P50,000 parent has remarried primarily reasonable monthly allowance secondarily substitute parental authority summary special proceeding ten per centum (10%) title or transfer shall belong to the child in ownership and shall be annual incomeapproval of the bondchild's legitimecollective daily needscourt appointmentdevoted exclusivelyentire proceedsfather's decisionfruits and incomegeneral guardiansjointly exercisemanagement or administrationmarket valuemerely suppletorynet proceedsonerous or gratuitous titleP50,000parent has remarriedprimarilyreasonable monthly allowancesecondarilysubstitute parental authoritysummary special proceedingten per centum (10%)title or transfer to the latter's support and education, unless the annual incomeapproval of the bondchild's legitimecollective daily needscourt appointmentdevoted exclusivelyentire proceedsfather's decisionfruits and incomegeneral guardiansjointly exercisemanagement or administrationmarket valuemerely suppletorynet proceedsonerous or gratuitous titleP50,000parent has remarriedprimarilyreasonable monthly allowancesecondarilysubstitute parental authoritysummary special proceedingten per centum (10%)title or transfer provides otherwise.

The right of the parents over the annual incomeapproval of the bondchild's legitimecollective daily needscourt appointmentdevoted exclusivelyentire proceedsfather's decisionfruits and incomegeneral guardiansjointly exercisemanagement or administrationmarket valuemerely suppletorynet proceedsonerous or gratuitous titleP50,000parent has remarriedprimarilyreasonable monthly allowancesecondarilysubstitute parental authoritysummary special proceedingten per centum (10%)title or transfer of the child's property shall be limited annual incomeapproval of the bondchild's legitimecollective daily needscourt appointmentdevoted exclusivelyentire proceedsfather's decisionfruits and incomegeneral guardiansjointly exercisemanagement or administrationmarket valuemerely suppletorynet proceedsonerous or gratuitous titleP50,000parent has remarriedprimarilyreasonable monthly allowancesecondarilysubstitute parental authoritysummary special proceedingten per centum (10%)title or transfer to the child's support and annual incomeapproval of the bondchild's legitimecollective daily needscourt appointmentdevoted exclusivelyentire proceedsfather's decisionfruits and incomegeneral guardiansjointly exercisemanagement or administrationmarket valuemerely suppletorynet proceedsonerous or gratuitous titleP50,000parent has remarriedprimarilyreasonable monthly allowancesecondarilysubstitute parental authoritysummary special proceedingten per centum (10%)title or transfer to the annual incomeapproval of the bondchild's legitimecollective daily needscourt appointmentdevoted exclusivelyentire proceedsfather's decisionfruits and incomegeneral guardiansjointly exercisemanagement or administrationmarket valuemerely suppletorynet proceedsonerous or gratuitous titleP50,000parent has remarriedprimarilyreasonable monthly allowancesecondarilysubstitute parental authoritysummary special proceedingten per centum (10%)title or transfer of the family. (321a, 323a)

Art. 227. If the parents entrust the annual income approval of the bond child's legitime collective daily needs court appointment devoted exclusively entire proceeds father's decision fruits and income general guardians jointly exercise management or administration market value merely suppletory net proceeds onerous or gratuitous title P50,000 parent has remarried primarily reasonable monthly allowance secondarily substitute parental authority summary special proceeding ten per centum (10%) title or transfer of any of their properties to an unemancipated child, the annual incomeapproval of the bondchild's legitimecollective daily needscourt appointmentdevoted exclusivelyentire proceedsfather's decisionfruits and incomegeneral guardiansjointly exercisemanagement or administrationmarket valuemerely suppletorynet proceedsonerous or gratuitous titleP50,000parent has remarriedprimarilyreasonable monthly allowancesecondarilysubstitute parental authoritysummary special proceedingten per centum (10%)title or transfer of such property shall belong to the owner. The child shall be given a annual incomeapproval of the bondchild's legitimecollective daily needscourt appointmentdevoted exclusivelyentire proceedsfather's decisionfruits and incomegeneral guardiansjointly exercisemanagement or administrationmarket valuemerely suppletorynet proceedsonerous or gratuitous titleP50,000parent has remarriedprimarilyreasonable monthly allowancesecondarilysubstitute parental authoritysummary special proceedingten per centum (10%)title or transfer in an amount not less than that which the owner would have paid if the administrator were a stranger, unless the owner, grants the annual incomeapproval of the bondchild's legitimecollective daily needscourt appointmentdevoted exclusivelyentire proceedsfather's decisionfruits and incomegeneral guardiansjointly exercisemanagement or administrationmarket valuemerely suppletorynet proceedsonerous or gratuitous titleP50,000parent has remarriedprimarilyreasonable monthly allowancesecondarilysubstitute parental authoritysummary special proceedingten per centum (10%)title or transfer to the child. In any case, the proceeds thus given in whole or in part shall not be charged to the annual incomeapproval of the bondchild's legitimecollective daily needscourt appointmentdevoted exclusivelyentire proceedsfather's decisionfruits and incomegeneral guardiansjointly exercisemanagement or administrationmarket valuemerely suppletorynet proceedsonerous or gratuitous titleP50,000parent has remarriedprimarilyreasonable monthly allowancesecondarilysubstitute parental authoritysummary special proceedingten per centum (10%)title or transfer.